The number of people worldwide not connected to the Internet decreased to an estimated 2,6-billion people in 2023, according to the latest data from ITU.
The reduction from the estimated 2,7-billion people offline in 2022 leaves 33% of the global population unconnected in 2023.
This means that 67% of the world’s population, or 5.4 billion people, are now online.
“This improvement in connectivity is another step in the right direction, and one more step towards leaving no one behind in support of the UN Sustainable Development Goals,” says ITU secretary-general Doreen Bogdan-Martin. “We won’t rest until we live in a world where meaningful connectivity is a lived reality for everyone, everywhere.”
According to early estimates, growth in Internet connectivity remains the strongest in low-income countries where data indicate that Internet users increased by about 17% over the past year. However, fewer than one-third of individuals are connected to the Internet in these countries.
“We must not forget that behind this data are people who are not able to access the Internet and enjoy the life-changing benefits that it can bring in the era of digital transformation,” says Cosmas Luckyson Zavazava, director of ITU’s Telecommunication Development Bureau. “These numbers highlight the importance of measuring and tracking data so that we know where to focus our efforts to meaningfully connect everyone to the Internet by 2030.
“With these developments, we must also focus on building digital skills for all to equip users with the necessary skills that may help unlock value and have a rewarding safe experience online.”
The latest global estimates confirm that the double-digit growth in Internet connectivity observed at the 2020 peak of the Covid-19 pandemic was short-lived.
Current trends are not strong enough to guarantee that the objective of universal and meaningful connectivity will be met by 2030 – the possibility for everyone to enjoy a safe, satisfying, enriching and productive online experience at an affordable cost. This will require a comprehensive approach that addresses infrastructure as well as other factors such as affordability and skills.
The Internet is an essential tool to access information, employment opportunities and education. People without meaningful access may be left behind. This becomes more important as technologies such as artificial intelligence become more prevalent in our day-to-day lives.
ITU works closely with partners to ensure that those who are connected have the skills and knowledge to use it. ITU projects aimed at making connectivity meaningful include the ITU Academy, the ITU Academy Training Centres (ATC) Network and “Promoting and measuring universal and meaningful digital connectivity”, a project funded by the European Union. ITU’s Partner2Connect Digital Initiative serves as a pledging platform and action framework to advance universal connectivity and digital transformation globally.