The Romans consulted chickens. Today, lenders consult data. But just having data isn’t enough, writes Francois Grobler, chief of decision analytics at Experian.

Mountains of raw credit data can be overwhelming and, frankly, not much more insightful than a coop full of clucking birds.

In today’s rapidly evolving financial landscape, lenders need more than just data; they need precise, actionable insights. They need attributes. These sophisticated data derivatives are transforming how lenders, insurers and retailers assess risk, make decisions, and ultimately, shape the future of finance.

Think of raw credit data as crude oil – brimming with potential, but unusable in its raw form. Attributes are the refined fuel, distilled through advanced analytics and machine learning, that powers the high-performance engines driving modern lending.

 

Navigating a complex lending landscape

The lending landscape has become increasingly complex. Lenders face a confluence of challenges: fluctuating interest rates, evolving consumer spending habits, escalating regulatory scrutiny, and the ever-present threat of economic volatility.

Traditional risk models, often reliant on static data and outdated methodologies, struggle to keep pace with this dynamic environment. They’re often slow to adapt, lack the granularity needed for truly precise decision-making, and can leave lenders vulnerable to unforeseen shifts in the market. This isn’t just about managing risk; it’s about seizing opportunities in a competitive market.

Attributes provide a powerful solution to these multifaceted challenges. They cut through the noise of raw data, revealing the hidden patterns and complex relationships that truly drive consumer credit behaviour.

By meticulously analysing, aggregating and combining millions of individual data points – from payment histories and credit utilisation to demographic trends and even alternative data sources or transaction accounts – attributes paint a far more detailed and nuanced picture of individual creditworthiness.

This granular level of precision empowers lenders to make smarter, faster, and more informed decisions across the entire lending lifecycle, from customer acquisition to portfolio management.

The benefits of incorporating attributes are not just theoretical; they translate into tangible improvements for lenders. Industry research consistently shows that incorporating applicable attributes can boost model accuracy by up to 20%. This translates to more accurate risk assessments, a significant reduction in defaults, and, ultimately, improved profitability.

Furthermore, attributes dramatically enhance analytical agility. While developing new, comprehensive risk models can be a resource-intensive process, often taking months, attributes can be quickly and efficiently integrated into existing strategies. This allows lenders to adapt to market changes in a fraction of the time, giving them a competitive edge in a rapidly changing landscape.

 

Understanding consumers beyond the numbers

Attributes go beyond simple credit scores, providing a richer, more nuanced understanding of individual consumers. They capture the dynamic, often unpredictable nature of credit behaviour, revealing subtle trends and patterns that traditional, static models often miss.

This deeper understanding empowers lenders to move beyond a one-size-fits-all approach to credit assessment, tailoring lending decisions to individual needs and circumstances. This personalised approach not only improves risk management but also fosters stronger customer relationships and promotes financial inclusion.

 

Proactive risk identification and mitigation

One of the most compelling applications of attributes lies in the development of sophisticated early warning indicators. These specialised attributes leverage the breadth and depth of available data, including credit bureau data, to identify consumers at risk of default before they miss a payment.

By analysing trends in debt burden, delinquency patterns, changes in spending habits, and other key indicators, these attributes provide lenders with a crucial early warning system, allowing for proactive intervention and targeted support.

This proactive approach not only helps mitigate potential losses for lenders but also provides valuable opportunities to help consumers avoid the downward spiral of financial distress.

In today’s complex lending market, data is a strategic asset, and attributes are the key to unlocking its potential.

Experian has developed advanced attributes that transform raw data into powerful insights. Leveraging vast global datasets and continuous research and development, we have ensured that these attributes remain cutting-edge, enabling smarter, faster lending decisions.