South Africa’s talent paradox is sharper than ever, writes Mark Mc Kerr, managing executive at Paracon by Adcorp.
On the one hand, employers are struggling to fill mission-critical positions. In 2023, despite unemployment of 45,5% in the 15-34 age group, there were around 77 000 unfilled roles in ICT alone, while a 2024/5 report shows that 84% of local companies have found it necessary to recruit talent from abroad, with demand for ICT specialists rising from 14% in 2024 to 22% in 2025.
But on the other hand, 21,7% of South Africans with some form of tertiary education, and 12,2% of graduates, are unemployed.
It is clear that South Africa does not lack skilled people. What it lacks is alignment between available talent and evolving business needs. The challenge lies in synchronising the skills our people possess with what businesses require to compete in a digital, data-driven economy – but there is no quick fix for this educational gap.
In the interim, agility has become the new survival metric for businesses. Tight budgets, fast-moving technology shifts, and a business climate that demands more with less are forcing leaders to rethink how they resource and deploy talent.
Traditional workforce models built around static, full-time employment simply cannot keep up with the pace of change. Project cycles are shorter, priorities shift more frequently, and emerging technologies demand specialised skills that are sometimes only needed for a limited period.
Forward-thinking organisations are responding by embracing workforce agility: a model that integrates full-time employees with a flexible layer of contingent specialists – contractors, consultants, freelancers, and gig professionals – who can be rapidly deployed where and when their expertise is needed most.
This approach offers more than just operational elasticity. It enables companies to accelerate innovation, reduce project bottlenecks, and access niche skill sets without inflating permanent headcount costs. In sectors like ICT, where the demand for data scientists, software engineers, cybersecurity specialists and AI practitioners is intensifying, needs-based resourcing bridges the divide between business ambition and execution capacity.
Smarter resourcing for agile growth
Globally, AI, big data, cybersecurity, and digital literacy have been flagged as the fastest-growing skill areas for the next five years. South Africa mirrors these trends, but our ability to capitalise on them depends on how effectively we can connect skilled professionals to the opportunities where they can deliver the most value.
This connection is where specialist recruiters play a transformative role. Unlike traditional placement firms, niche resourcing partners in the ICT and professional services spaces do not merely ‘fill positions’. They architect agile workforce ecosystems. They understand both the language of technology and the business outcomes these technologies are meant to achieve, allowing them to align technical capability with strategic intent, and ensure that every contingent professional is placed not just for what they can do, but for what the organisation needs done now.
In practice, this means helping businesses build hybrid talent strategies that combine stability and speed. Permanent employees provide continuity and culture, while contingent professionals inject surge capacity and specialised expertise. The result is an essential advantage in a world where digital transformation never pauses: an adaptive workforce that can pivot as priorities evolve.
Workforce agility is also about compliance and governance. South Africa’s labour landscape is complex, and improper use of contractors or temporary workers can expose businesses to financial and reputational risk. Experienced resourcing partners mitigate this risk by ensuring that flexible workforce models remain legislatively compliant while still delivering the responsiveness that transformation demands.
The future of work in South Africa will be defined not by the quantity of our skills, but by the quality of our alignment. To unlock our full potential, we must move beyond static notions of employment and embrace dynamic, capability-based workforce design.
As digital transformation accelerates, organisations that partner with professionals to master the art of agile resourcing will not only close the skills gap. They will draw ahead as industry leaders.