Almost one-in-five of all global mobile subscriptions are expected to be 5G subscriptions by the end of 2023, as the growth proves resilient despite continued economic challenges and geopolitical unrest in some markets.

The statistic is featured in the November 2023 edition of the Ericsson Mobility Report, which estimates that there will be 610-million new 5G subscriptions for the calendar year 2023 – a 63% increase on 2022 – bringing the global total to 1,6-billion, about 100-million more than previously predicted.

The latest report has a new upper timeline for statistical forecasts, moving from 2028 to 2029. In line with recent editions, the November 2023 report confirms enhanced mobile broadband, fixed wireless access, gaming and AR/VR/-based services as the most common early consumer use cases for 5G.

Regionally, the uptake of 5G subscriptions in North America continues to be strong. By the end of 2023 the region is expected to have the highest 5G subscription penetration globally at 61%.

5G subscription growth has also been strong in India throughout 2023. At the end of 2023 – just 14 months after its commercial launch – 5G penetration is expected to have topped 11% in India.

In the six years between the end of 2023 and 2029, global 5G subscriptions are forecast to increase by more than 330% – from 1,6-billion to 5,3-billion.

5G coverage is forecast to be available to more than 45% of the global population by the end of 2023, and to more than 85% by the end of 2029.

North America and the Gulf Cooperation Council are expected to have the highest regional 5G penetration rates by the end of 2029 at 92%. Western Europe is forecast to follow at 85% penetration.

Fredrik Jejdling, executive vice-president and head of networks at Ericsson, says: “With more than 600-million 5G subscriptions added globally this year, and rising in every region, it is evident that the demand for high performance connectivity is strong.

“The roll-out out of 5G continues and we see an increasing number of 5G standalone networks being deployed, bringing opportunities to support new and more demanding applications for both consumers and enterprises.”

The global average data consumption per smartphone keeps growing. Total mobile data traffic is estimated to grow three-fold between the end of 2023 and end of 2029 – attributed to factors such as improved device capabilities, an increase in data intensive content and continued improvements in the performance of deployed networks.

Peter Jonsson, executive editor of the Ericsson Mobility Report at Ericsson, comments: “The rate of data growth in mobile networks clearly reflects consumers’ passion for enhanced mobile broadband-related applications.

“This trend will increase in pace as more consumers worldwide embrace 5G and new use cases emerge, triggering further growth in data traffic. As most traffic is generated indoors, where people typically spend most of their time, there is a growing need to extend 5G mid-band coverage both indoors and outdoors to ensure a comprehensive 5G experience in all locations.”

5G mid-band combines high capacity with good coverage, making it an ideal choice for delivering the full 5G experience. Global 5G mid-band population coverage is currently more than 40%, an increase from 30% in 2022. The increase is mainly driven by large mid-band deployments in India, but also several mid-band deployments in Europe.